Tris-(Hydroxmethyl) Nitromethane (Tris Nitro) Updated: February 7th, 2010 | 
| QUESTIONS |
ANSWERS |
| What is this chemical? |
Tris-(hydroxmethyl) nitromethane also known as Tris Nitro contains the active ingredient 2- (hydroxymethyl)-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol which decomposes to formaldehyde under alkaline, warm conditions.
The toxicity of formaldehyde has been a primary consideration in evaluating the risks of 2-(hydroxymethyl)-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol. |
| What is its purpose? |
Is used as a microbicide and bacteriostat in disinfectants and industrial preservatives. |
| Where is it found? |
- facial cleanser
- shampoo/conditioners
- body wash/cleanser
- makeup remover
- exfoliate/scrub
- hand cream
- bubble baths
- baby wipes
- moisturizer
- anti-aging
- styling gel/lotion
- household detergents
- super glue
- dry cleaning
|
| HEALTH CONCERNS |
| Is this chemical a carcinogen?
|
Tris Nitro decomposes to formaldehyde under alkaline, warm conditions. Formaldehyde has been classified by the EPA as a Group B “probable” human carcinogen. |
| How can it affect me? |
Since 2-(hydroxymethyl)-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol has no food uses, no dietary risk exists.
Overall, minimal risk and exposure are associated with the use of this active ingredient. The risks associated are due to its degradation product, formaldehyde.
Tris (hydroxymethyl) nitromethane (Tris Nitro) or 2-(hydroxymethyl)-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol is a formaldehyde releaser; therefore, for those highly allergic to formaldehydes and their releasers, please read our article on Formaldehyde and Formaldehyde Releasers. |
| Are there controversial issues?
|
No. |
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