| QUESTIONS | ANSWERS |
|---|---|
| What is this chemical? | Quaternium-15 is a cream-colored powder with a pungent odor. |
| What is its purpose? | These compounds are used in a wide range of cleaning products and disinfectants as germicides, preservatives and surfactants.It acts as a formaldehyde releaser. |
| Where is it found? |
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HEALTH CONCERNS Is this chemical a carcinogen? No. How can it affect me? Quaternium-15 is not absorbed through the skin in significant amounts.Quaternium-15 is the number one cause of preservative related contact dermatitis. There is concern about their potential as sensitizers. For about 5% of people, quaternary ammonium compounds are an extreme sensitizer and can cause a variety of asthma-like symptoms, even respiratory arrest.When they are used with hot running water, steam increases the inhalation of vapors.
The safety of Quaternium-15 has been assessed by the Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel. The CIR Expert Panel concluded that Quaternium-15 was safe for use in cosmetics and personal care products at the current use concentrations of less than or equal to 1%..
Quaternium-15 is a formaldehyde releaser; therefore, for those highly allergic to formaldehydes and their releasers, please read our article on Formaldehyde and Formaldehyde Releasers.
Are there controversial issues? No.
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