Poly (Ethylene Glycol) (PEG)

QUESTIONS ANSWERS
What is this chemical? PEG is the common abbreviation for polyethylene glycol or, more properly, poly (ethylene glycol), which refers to the chemical compound. Poly (ethylene glycol) is non-toxic, odorless, neutral, lubricating, nonvolatile and nonirritating.
What is its purpose? Poly (ethylene glycol) is coupled to hydrophobic (meaning afraid of water or unable to absorb water) molecules to produce non-ionic surfactants.  Used as an emulsifying agent, humectants and dispensing agent which helps prevent settling and clumping.
Where is it found?
  • antiperspirants
  • baby-care products
  • whitening toothpastes
  • a variety of pharmaceuticals
  • aerosol paint concentrates
  • antifreeze preparations
  • automobile body polish and cleaners
  • floor polish
  • glass window cleaning preparations
  • household hard surface cleaners (liquid)
  • laundry aids, including ironing aids and dry cleaning
  • oven cleaners
  • food additive

HEALTH CONCERNS
Is this chemical a carcinogen? No, however, please see controversial issues below.
How can it affect me? Poly (ethylene glycol) (PEG) is essentially a non-irritant to the skin. Since it does not easily penetrate the skin, and is water soluble, it is easily removed from the skin and therefore, considered safe for use by itself.
Are there controversial issues? PEG’s are considered ethoxylated surfactants which are capable of becoming contaminated with 1,4-dioxane, which produced liver cancer in rodents in National Cancer Institute (NCI) studies.  PEG’s give off a chemical called ethylene oxide, which has also been linked to cancer of the esophagus, stomach, pancreas bladder, as well as affecting the brain and central nervous system.

PEG’s are a potentially carcinogenic petroleum ingredient that can alter and reduce the skin’s natural moisture factor.  This could increase the appearance of aging and leave you more vulnerable to bacteria.

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