Cadmium

QUESTIONS
ANSWERS

What is this chemical?
Cadmium is a soft, bluish-white metal that is chemically similar to the two other metals, zinc and mercury.

What is its purpose?
Cadmium was used for a long time as

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Polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB)

QUESTIONS
ANSWERS

What is this chemical?
Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are mixtures of up to 209 individual chlorinated compounds, which are composed of two benzene rings. 

Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are no longer produced in the United States, but are

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Bismuth

QUESTIONS
ANSWERS

What is this chemical?
Bismuth is a chemical element. It is generally considered to be the last naturally occurring stable, non-radioactive element on the periodic table, with an extremely long half-life.

Bismuth

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Benzalkonium chloride

QUESTIONS
ANSWERS

What is this chemical?
Benzalkonium chloride, also known as alkyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride and ADBAC,  is an organic compound that is used as an antiseptic and spermicide.

What is its purpose?
Benzalkonium Chloride has three main categories

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Common versus Chemical Names

Here is a handy list of some of the more well-known chemicals and their commonly used names.

Common Name
Chemical Name

acetone
dimethyl ketone; 2-propanone (usually known as acetone)

acid potassium sulfate
potassium bisulfate

acid of sugar
oxalic

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Benzoic Acid

QUESTIONS
ANSWERS

What is this chemical?
Benzoic acid is a colorless crystalline solid and a weak carboxylic acid.

Although benzoic acid is the more effective antimicrobial agent for preservation purposes, sodium benzoate is used

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Benzene

 

QUESTIONS
ANSWERS

What is this chemical?
Benzene is a colorless and highly flammable liquid with a sweet smell. Benzene is a natural constituent of crude oil, and may be synthesized from other compounds

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Thimerasol

 

QUESTIONS
ANSWERS

What is this chemical?

Thimerosal is a compound made up of ethylmercury attached to a chemical similar to aspirin.  Thimerosal is 49.6% mercury by weight.

What is its purpose?

In the body it

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Chromium

QUESTIONS
ANSWERS

What is this chemical?
It is a steely-gray, lustrous, hard metal that takes a high polish and has a high melting point. It is also odorless, tasteless, and malleable. Chromium is remarkable for

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Behentrimonium Chloride

QUESTIONS
ANSWERS

What is this chemical?
Behentrimonium chloride, also known as docosyltrimethylammonium chloride, is a slighlty irritating, toxic, and slightly flammable yellow waxlike organic compound. It is classified as a quaternary ammonium compound.

What is its purpose?
It is used as

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