Behentrimonium Chloride Updated: March 8th, 2010 | 
| QUESTIONS |
ANSWERS |
| What is this chemical? |
Behentrimonium chloride, also known as docosyltrimethylammonium chloride, is a slightly irritating, toxic, and slightly flammable yellow wax-like organic compound. It is classified as a quaternary ammonium compound. |
| What is its purpose? |
It is used as an anti-static agent and a disinfectant. In water treatment, it acts as an algaecide. |
| Where is it found? |
- cosmetics
- conditioners
- hair dye
- mousse
- detergents
|
| HEALTH CONCERNS |
| Is this chemical a carcinogen? |
No. |
| How can it affect me? |
All the quaternary ammonium compounds can be toxic depending upon the dose and concentration. Concentrated solutions irritate the skin and can cause necrosis of the mucous membranes. Concentrations as low as 0.1% are irritating to the eye and mucous membranes. Ingestion can be fatal.According to the Environmental Canada Domestic Substance List, this chemical is classified as not expected to be potentially toxic or harmful.
The European Commission has determined behentrimonium chloride can be used for non-preservative purposes as specified:
- Rinse-off hair care products up to 5.0%
- Leave on hair care and facial cream products up to 3.0%
|
| Are there controversial issues? |
No. |
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