Behentrimonium Chloride

QUESTIONS ANSWERS
What is this chemical? Behentrimonium chloride, also known as docosyltrimethylammonium chloride, is a slighlty irritating, toxic, and slightly flammable yellow waxlike organic compound. It is classified as a quaternary ammonium compound.
What is its purpose? It is used as an antistatic agent and a disinfectant. In water treatment, it acts as an algaecide.
Where is it found?
  • cosmetics
  • conditioners
  • hair dye
  • mousse
  • detergents
HEALTH CONCERNS
Is this chemical a carcinogen? No.
How can it affect me? All the quaternary ammonium compounds can be toxic depending upon the dose and concentration. Concentrated solutionas irritate the skin and can caus necrosis of the mucous membranes. Concentrations as low as 0.1% are irritating to the eye and mucous membranes. Ingestion can be fatal.

According to the Environmental Canada Domestic Substance List, this chemical is classified as not expected to be potentially toxic or harmful.

The European Commission has determined behentrimonium chloride can be used for non-preservative purposes as specified:
  • Rinse-off hair care products up to 5.0%
  • Leave on hair care and facial cream products up to 3.0%
Are there controversial issues? No.
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